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Basic Roulette Elements: Wheel and Table

Article author: Andrew Shepard
18.11.2025
Andrew Shepard Head of product

Andrew Shepard is a roulette expert with over 10 years of experience. His expertise covers international markets, including emerging online gambling regions. At Roulette77, he focuses on creating in-depth content on roulette strategy testing, simulators, and game mechanics.

About the Author

If you’re new to roulette gaming, you’ll probably think that all games are the same. However, this isn’t the case. Among many differences, including RTP and house edge, one crucial difference is in the design of the roulette tables and wheels. That’s why we decided to go over these differences and explore how they change from one roulette variance to another.

Key Elements of the Roulette Wheel

A crucial element, the roulette wheel includes pockets numbered and colored alternately in red and black, with the European and American styles featuring green pockets labeled '0' and '00', respectively. Its structure promotes random and fair outcomes in each spin. Bets are placed on the predicted landing spot of the ball, determined by the wheel's spin. Knowledge of these elements is vital for understanding roulette’s flow.

  • Turret – the upper rotating component of the wheel
  • Turret Base – supports the turret
  • Height Adjuster – adjusts the turret's height
  • Wheel Head – integral to the upper and lower bearings
  • Ball Pocket – where the ball rests post-spin
  • Upper Bearing – a segment of the bowl
  • Cone – channels the ball into the play area
  • Ball Deflector – barriers that alter the ball's path
  • Ball Track – where the ball travels during the spin
  • Lower Ball Track – supports the deflectors
  • Spindle – accommodates the rotating wheel head
  • Bowl Rim – supports the cone
  • Lower Bearing – a component of the bowl
  • Bowl – encloses the wheel

Design of Roulette Wheels and Tables in Different Roulette Options

In the roulette world, you’ll mostly run into European, French, and American variances. But there’s also the Triple Zero roulette, which is pretty popular in land-based venues. At first sight, all of these variants seem the same. However, there are a few crucial differences, aside from the house edge, that make them different. Regarding the design, you’ll notice that European and French roulette have one zero on the wheel and the table, while American and Triple Zero have 2 and 3 zero pockets, respectively.

European roulette wheel and table

Another difference is in the placement of the bets, as well as their names on the table. This applies primarily to the French version of roulette. Basically, the bet names are all in French, and their placement is a bit different. Here’s what you can expect if you play French roulette:

  • Manque: Low
  • Passe: High
  • Impair: Odd
  • Pair: Even
  • P12 (Premiere Douzaine): first dozen
  • M12 (Moyenne Douzaine): middle dozen
  • D12 (Derniere Douzaine): last dozen
Roulette Zeros Numbers sequence Numbers
european 1 0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33, 1, 20, 14, 31, 9, 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26 37
american 2 0, 28, 9, 26, 30, 11, 7, 20, 32, 17, 5, 22, 34, 15, 3, 24, 36, 13, 1, 00, 27, 10, 25, 29, 12, 8, 19, 31, 18, 6, 21, 33, 16, 4, 23, 35, 14, 2 38
french 1 0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33, 1, 20, 14, 31, 9, 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26 37
Triple zero 3 0, 000, 00, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10, 5, 24, 16, 33, 1, 20, 14, 31, 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26 39

Popular Manufacturers of Roulette Tables and Wheels

You’re probably expecting that there are currently multiple manufacturers that are responsible for the roulette equipment in brick-and-mortar casinos. Well, you’re right. However, among numerous companies, finding a casino that collaborates with a reputable one is crucial.

Playing roulette in India in a casino that’s equipped only with high-quality wheels and tables is a must. This reduces the chances of any errors and bumpiness, which may affect your gameplay. However, issues in manufacturing can also bias the wheel or table, as some players may use these damages to develop a winning pattern.

So, some of the best manufacturers nowadays are:

FAQs

What’s the best roulette type?

The best roulette type depends on your playing and personal preferences. That said, you should go for European roulette if you’re not very experienced or pick French roulette if you prefer games with a low house edge.

What’s the reason for the difference in the number sequence in different roulette variants?

Different roulette variants have different sequences of numbers to prevent sector betting. This refers to noticing a particular pattern that may help you win due to some damage on the wheel. However, the shuffling of the numbers makes different games more random.

Is there a limit on using one roulette wheel?

No, there isn’t such a thing as how long a casino should use the same roulette wheels. However, before any game, they’re inspected, and if there is some damage, the manager decides to replace them and ensure unbiased gameplay.

What damages roulette wheels?

Roulette wheels are mainly damaged due to the impact of the ball. However, casinos should replace them often so they can prevent the exploitation of different issues.

Is Triple Zero a popular variant of online roulette?

Unfortunately, Triple Zero isn’t popular at online casinos. however, it has some popularity among land-based casino players. This is because it has a higher house edge than other roulette variants.