Products
  • Wolfram|One

    The definitive Wolfram Language and notebook experience

  • Mathematica

    The original technical computing environment

  • Notebook Assistant + LLM Kit

    All-in-one AI assistance for your Wolfram experience

  • Compute Services
  • System Modeler
  • Finance Platform
  • Wolfram|Alpha Notebook Edition
  • Application Server
  • Enterprise Private Cloud
  • Wolfram Engine
  • Wolfram Player
  • Wolfram Cloud App
  • Wolfram Player App

More mobile apps

Core Technologies of Wolfram Products

  • Wolfram Language
  • Computable Data
  • Wolfram Notebooks
  • AI & Linguistic Understanding

Deployment Options

  • Wolfram Cloud
  • wolframscript
  • Wolfram Engine Community Edition
  • Wolfram LLM API
  • WSTPServer
  • Wolfram|Alpha APIs

From the Community

  • Function Repository
  • Community Paclet Repository
  • Example Repository
  • Neural Net Repository
  • Prompt Repository
  • Wolfram Demonstrations
  • Data Repository
  • Group & Organizational Licensing
  • All Products
Consulting & Solutions

We deliver solutions for the AI era—combining symbolic computation, data-driven insights and deep technical expertise

  • Data & Computational Intelligence
  • Model-Based Design
  • Algorithm Development
  • Wolfram|Alpha for Business
  • Blockchain Technology
  • Education Technology
  • Quantum Computation

Wolfram Consulting

Wolfram Solutions

  • Data Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Biosciences
  • Healthcare Intelligence
  • Sustainable Energy
  • Control Systems
  • Enterprise Wolfram|Alpha
  • Blockchain Labs

More Wolfram Solutions

Wolfram Solutions For Education

  • Research Universities
  • Colleges & Teaching Universities
  • Junior & Community Colleges
  • High Schools
  • Educational Technology
  • Computer-Based Math

More Solutions for Education

  • Contact Us
Learning & Support

Get Started

  • Wolfram Language Introduction
  • Fast Intro for Programmers
  • Fast Intro for Math Students
  • Wolfram Language Documentation

More Learning

  • Highlighted Core Areas
  • Demonstrations
  • YouTube
  • Daily Study Groups
  • Wolfram Schools and Programs
  • Books

Grow Your Skills

  • Wolfram U

    Courses in computing, science, life and more

  • Community

    Learn, solve problems and share ideas.

  • Blog

    News, views and insights from Wolfram

  • Resources for

    Software Developers

Tech Support

  • Contact Us
  • Support FAQs
  • Support FAQs
  • Contact Us
Company
  • About Wolfram
  • Career Center
  • All Sites & Resources
  • Connect & Follow
  • Contact Us

Work with Us

  • Student Ambassador Initiative
  • Wolfram for Startups
  • Student Opportunities
  • Jobs Using Wolfram Language

Educational Programs for Adults

  • Summer School
  • Winter School

Educational Programs for Youth

  • Middle School Camp
  • High School Research Program
  • Computational Adventures

Read

  • Stephen Wolfram's Writings
  • Wolfram Blog
  • Wolfram Tech | Books
  • Wolfram Media
  • Complex Systems

Educational Resources

  • Wolfram MathWorld
  • Wolfram in STEM/STEAM
  • Wolfram Challenges
  • Wolfram Problem Generator

Wolfram Initiatives

  • Wolfram Science
  • Wolfram Foundation
  • History of Mathematics Project

Events

  • Stephen Wolfram Livestreams
  • Online & In-Person Events
  • Contact Us
  • Connect & Follow
Wolfram|Alpha
  • Your Account
  • User Portal
  • Wolfram Cloud
  • Products
    • Wolfram|One
    • Mathematica
    • Notebook Assistant + LLM Kit
    • Compute Services
    • System Modeler
    • Finance Platform
    • Wolfram|Alpha Notebook Edition
    • Application Server
    • Enterprise Private Cloud
    • Wolfram Engine
    • Wolfram Player
    • Wolfram Cloud App
    • Wolfram Player App

    More mobile apps

    • Core Technologies
      • Wolfram Language
      • Computable Data
      • Wolfram Notebooks
      • AI & Linguistic Understanding
    • Deployment Options
      • Wolfram Cloud
      • wolframscript
      • Wolfram Engine Community Edition
      • Wolfram LLM API
      • WSTPServer
      • Wolfram|Alpha APIs
    • From the Community
      • Function Repository
      • Community Paclet Repository
      • Example Repository
      • Neural Net Repository
      • Prompt Repository
      • Wolfram Demonstrations
      • Data Repository
    • Group & Organizational Licensing
    • All Products
  • Consulting & Solutions

    We deliver solutions for the AI era—combining symbolic computation, data-driven insights and deep technical expertise

    WolframConsulting.com

    Wolfram Solutions

    • Data Science
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Biosciences
    • Healthcare Intelligence
    • Sustainable Energy
    • Control Systems
    • Enterprise Wolfram|Alpha
    • Blockchain Labs

    More Wolfram Solutions

    Wolfram Solutions For Education

    • Research Universities
    • Colleges & Teaching Universities
    • Junior & Community Colleges
    • High Schools
    • Educational Technology
    • Computer-Based Math

    More Solutions for Education

    • Contact Us
  • Learning & Support

    Get Started

    • Wolfram Language Introduction
    • Fast Intro for Programmers
    • Fast Intro for Math Students
    • Wolfram Language Documentation

    Grow Your Skills

    • Wolfram U

      Courses in computing, science, life and more

    • Community

      Learn, solve problems and share ideas.

    • Blog

      News, views and insights from Wolfram

    • Resources for

      Software Developers
    • Tech Support
      • Contact Us
      • Support FAQs
    • More Learning
      • Highlighted Core Areas
      • Demonstrations
      • YouTube
      • Daily Study Groups
      • Wolfram Schools and Programs
      • Books
    • Support FAQs
    • Contact Us
  • Company
    • About Wolfram
    • Career Center
    • All Sites & Resources
    • Connect & Follow
    • Contact Us

    Work with Us

    • Student Ambassador Initiative
    • Wolfram for Startups
    • Student Opportunities
    • Jobs Using Wolfram Language

    Educational Programs for Adults

    • Summer School
    • Winter School

    Educational Programs for Youth

    • Middle School Camp
    • High School Research Program
    • Computational Adventures

    Read

    • Stephen Wolfram's Writings
    • Wolfram Blog
    • Wolfram Tech | Books
    • Wolfram Media
    • Complex Systems
    • Educational Resources
      • Wolfram MathWorld
      • Wolfram in STEM/STEAM
      • Wolfram Challenges
      • Wolfram Problem Generator
    • Wolfram Initiatives
      • Wolfram Science
      • Wolfram Foundation
      • History of Mathematics Project
    • Events
      • Stephen Wolfram Livestreams
      • Online & In-Person Events
    • Contact Us
    • Connect & Follow
  • Wolfram|Alpha
  • Wolfram Cloud
  • Your Account
  • User Portal
Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center
$RecursionLimit
  • See Also
    • TerminatedEvaluation
    • $IterationLimit
    • MemoryConstrained
    • TimeConstrained
    • MaxRecursion
  • Related Guides
    • Evaluation Control
    • Global Computation Settings & Parameters
    • Session Customization
    • Wolfram System Setup
    • Memory Measurement & Optimization
    • Wolfram System Sessions
  • Tech Notes
    • Evaluation
    • Controlling Infinite Evaluation
    • See Also
      • TerminatedEvaluation
      • $IterationLimit
      • MemoryConstrained
      • TimeConstrained
      • MaxRecursion
    • Related Guides
      • Evaluation Control
      • Global Computation Settings & Parameters
      • Session Customization
      • Wolfram System Setup
      • Memory Measurement & Optimization
      • Wolfram System Sessions
    • Tech Notes
      • Evaluation
      • Controlling Infinite Evaluation

$RecursionLimit

gives the current limit on the number of levels of recursion that the Wolfram Language can use.

Details
Details and Options Details and Options
Examples  
Basic Examples  
Scope  
Properties & Relations  
See Also
Tech Notes
Related Guides
History
Cite this Page
BUILT-IN SYMBOL
  • See Also
    • TerminatedEvaluation
    • $IterationLimit
    • MemoryConstrained
    • TimeConstrained
    • MaxRecursion
  • Related Guides
    • Evaluation Control
    • Global Computation Settings & Parameters
    • Session Customization
    • Wolfram System Setup
    • Memory Measurement & Optimization
    • Wolfram System Sessions
  • Tech Notes
    • Evaluation
    • Controlling Infinite Evaluation
    • See Also
      • TerminatedEvaluation
      • $IterationLimit
      • MemoryConstrained
      • TimeConstrained
      • MaxRecursion
    • Related Guides
      • Evaluation Control
      • Global Computation Settings & Parameters
      • Session Customization
      • Wolfram System Setup
      • Memory Measurement & Optimization
      • Wolfram System Sessions
    • Tech Notes
      • Evaluation
      • Controlling Infinite Evaluation

$RecursionLimit

$RecursionLimit

gives the current limit on the number of levels of recursion that the Wolfram Language can use.

Details

  • $RecursionLimit=n sets the limit on the number of recursion levels that the Wolfram Language can use to be n.
  • $RecursionLimit=Infinity removes any limit on the number of recursion levels.
  • $RecursionLimit gives the maximum length of the stack returned by Stack[].
  • Each time the evaluation of a function requires the nested evaluation of the same or another function, one recursion level is used up.
  • On most computers, each level of recursion uses a certain amount of stack space. $RecursionLimit allows you to control the amount of stack space that the Wolfram Language can use from within the Wolfram Language. On some computer systems, your whole Wolfram Language session may crash if you allow it to use more stack space than the computer system allows.
  • MemoryInUse and related functions do not count stack space.

Examples

open all close all

Basic Examples  (2)

$RecursionLimit limits infinite recursion with circular definitions:

Temporarily reset $RecursionLimit:

Scope  (1)

The recursion limit can be set to to allow any number of recursion steps:

Properties & Relations  (2)

The recursion limit protects against recursive runaway definitions:

The iteration limit protects against runaway definitions:

See Also

TerminatedEvaluation  $IterationLimit  MemoryConstrained  TimeConstrained  MaxRecursion

Tech Notes

    ▪
  • Evaluation
  • ▪
  • Controlling Infinite Evaluation

Related Guides

    ▪
  • Evaluation Control
  • ▪
  • Global Computation Settings & Parameters
  • ▪
  • Session Customization
  • ▪
  • Wolfram System Setup
  • ▪
  • Memory Measurement & Optimization
  • ▪
  • Wolfram System Sessions

History

Introduced in 1988 (1.0)

Wolfram Research (1988), $RecursionLimit, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/$RecursionLimit.html.

Text

Wolfram Research (1988), $RecursionLimit, Wolfram Language function, https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/$RecursionLimit.html.

CMS

Wolfram Language. 1988. "$RecursionLimit." Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Wolfram Research. https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/$RecursionLimit.html.

APA

Wolfram Language. (1988). $RecursionLimit. Wolfram Language & System Documentation Center. Retrieved from https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/$RecursionLimit.html

BibTeX

@misc{reference.wolfram_2025_$recursionlimit, author="Wolfram Research", title="{$RecursionLimit}", year="1988", howpublished="\url{https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/$RecursionLimit.html}", note=[Accessed: 04-February-2026]}

BibLaTeX

@online{reference.wolfram_2025_$recursionlimit, organization={Wolfram Research}, title={$RecursionLimit}, year={1988}, url={https://reference.wolfram.com/language/ref/$RecursionLimit.html}, note=[Accessed: 04-February-2026]}

Top
Introduction for Programmers
Introductory Book
Wolfram Function Repository | Wolfram Data Repository | Wolfram Data Drop | Wolfram Language Products
Top
  • Products
  • Wolfram|One
  • Mathematica
  • Notebook Assistant + LLM Kit
  • Compute Services
  • System Modeler

  • Wolfram|Alpha Notebook Edition
  • Wolfram|Alpha Pro
  • Mobile Apps

  • Wolfram Engine
  • Wolfram Player

  • Volume & Site Licensing
  • Server Deployment Options
  • Consulting
  • Wolfram Consulting
  • Repositories
  • Data Repository
  • Function Repository
  • Community Paclet Repository
  • Neural Net Repository
  • Prompt Repository

  • Wolfram Language Example Repository
  • Notebook Archive
  • Wolfram GitHub
  • Learning
  • Wolfram U
  • Wolfram Language Documentation
  • Webinars & Training
  • Educational Programs

  • Wolfram Language Introduction
  • Fast Introduction for Programmers
  • Fast Introduction for Math Students
  • Books

  • Wolfram Community
  • Wolfram Blog
  • Public Resources
  • Wolfram|Alpha
  • Wolfram Problem Generator
  • Wolfram Challenges

  • Computer-Based Math
  • Computational Thinking
  • Computational Adventures

  • Demonstrations Project
  • Wolfram Data Drop
  • MathWorld
  • Wolfram Science
  • Wolfram Media Publishing
  • Customer Resources
  • Store
  • Product Downloads
  • User Portal
  • Your Account
  • Organization Access

  • Support FAQ
  • Contact Support
  • Company
  • About Wolfram
  • Careers
  • Contact
  • Events
Wolfram Community Wolfram Blog
Legal & Privacy Policy
WolframAlpha.com | WolframCloud.com
© 2026 Wolfram
© 2026 Wolfram | Legal & Privacy Policy |
English