Skip to main content
Springer Nature Link
Log in
Menu
Find a journal Publish with us Track your research
Search
Saved research
Cart
  1. Home
  2. Animal Learning & Behavior
  3. Article

The residual deprivation effect in instrumental conditioning as a function of deprivation level at the time of exposure to the reinforcer

  • Published: December 1980
  • Volume 8, pages 642–646 (1980)
  • Cite this article
Download PDF
Save article
View saved research
Animal Learning & Behavior Aims and scope Submit manuscript
The residual deprivation effect in instrumental conditioning as a function of deprivation level at the time of exposure to the reinforcer
Download PDF
  • Dane Peterson1 &
  • James H. McHose1 
  • 464 Accesses

  • 11 Citations

  • Explore all metrics

Abstract

The effect of food deprivation level at the time of initial exposure to a subsequent food reinforcer was investigated in two experiments. In Experiment 1, deprivation at the time of initial exposure influenced the subsequent acquisition and extinction of an instrumental response. In Experiment 2, the residual deprivation effect associated with a reduction in deprivation level occurred only when rats initially experienced the reinforcer at a high, as compared with a low, deprivation level. Results were discussed in terms of the assumption that the limits of incentive generated by a reinforcer are influenced by the deprivation state at the time of first exposure to that reinforcer.

Article PDF

Download to read the full article text

Similar content being viewed by others

Paradoxical choice and the reinforcing value of information

Article Open access 28 October 2022

Interactions between Motivational and Discriminative Functions of Motivating Operations in the Renewal of Operant Responding in Mice

Article 03 January 2020

Looming stimuli reliably drive innate defensive responses in male rats, but not learned defensive responses

Article Open access 16 September 2024

Explore related subjects

Discover the latest articles, books and news in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.
  • Behavioral Neuroscience
  • Classical Conditioning
  • Long-term potentiation
  • Experimental Psychology
  • Operant Conditioning
  • Short-term potentiation

References

  • Best, M. R. Conditioned and latent inhibition in taste-aversion learning: Clarifying the role of learned safety.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1975,104, 97–113.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bindra, D. A unified account of classical conditioning and operant training. In W. F. Prokasy & A. H. Black (Eds.),Classical conditioning II: Current theory and research, New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  • Capaldi, E. D. Simultaneous shifts in reward magnitude and level of food deprivation.Psychonomic Science, 1971,23, 357–359.

    Google Scholar 

  • Capaldi, E. D. Effects on rats’ straight alley performance of shifts in body weight as a function of method of weight maintenance.Psychonomic Science, 1972,28, 44–46. (a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Capaldi, E. D. Resistance to extinction in rats as a function of deprivation level and schedule of reward in acquisition.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1972,79, 90–98. (b)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Capaldi, E. D., &Hovancik, J. R. Effects of previous body weight level on rats’ straight alley performance.Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1973,97, 93–97.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Capaldi, E. D., Smith, N. S., &White, L. A. Control of reward expectancies by drive stimuli.Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1977,3, 178–188.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hovancik, J. R. The effect of deprivation level during noncontingent pairings and instrumental learning on subsequent instrumental performance.Learning and Motivation, 1978,9, 1–15.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huli, C. L. Principles of behavior. New York: Appleton-Century-Crofts, 1943.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalat, J. W. Taste salience depends on novelty, not concentration, in taste-aversion learning in the rat.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1974,86, 47–50.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kurtz, K. H., &Jarka, R. G. Position preference based on differential food privation.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1968,66, 518–521.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Leach, D. A. Rats’ extinction performance as a function of deprivation level during training and partial reinforcement.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1971,75, 317–323.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mackintosh, N. J. The psychology of animal learning. London: Academic Press, 1974.

    Google Scholar 

  • McHose, J. H., &Moore, J. N. Expectancy, salience, and habit: A noncontextual interpretation of the effects of changes in the conditions of reinforcement on simple instrumental responses.Psychological Review, 1976,83, 292–307. (a)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McHose, J. H., &Moore, J. N. Reinforcer magnitude and instrumental performance in the rat.Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 1976,8, 416–418. (b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mollenauer, S. O. Repeated variation in deprivation level: Different effects depending on amount of training.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1971,77, 318–322.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Revusky, S. H. Hunger level during food consumption: Effects on subsequent preference.Psychonomic Science, 1967,7, 109–110.

    Google Scholar 

  • Revusky, S. H. Effects of thirst level during consumption of flavored water on subsequent preference.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1968,66, 777–779.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Revusky, S. H. Retention of a learned increase in the preference for a flavored solution.Behavioral Biology, 1974,11, 121–125.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Revusky, S. H., &Garcia, J. Learned associations over long delays. In G. H. Bower (Ed.),The psychology of learning and motivation (Vol. 4). New York: Academic Press, 1970.

    Google Scholar 

  • Spence, K. W. Behavior theory and conditioning. New Haven, Conn: Yale University Press, 1956.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Zaretsky, H. H. Learning and performance in the runway as a function of the shift in drive and incentive.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1966,62, 218–221.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychology, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, 62901, Carbondale, Illinois

    Dane Peterson & James H. McHose

Authors
  1. Dane Peterson
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

  2. James H. McHose
    View author publications

    Search author on:PubMed Google Scholar

Additional information

This research is based on a thesis submitted by Dane K. Peterson, under the direction of James H. McHose, to the Graduate School, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, in partial fulfillment of requirements for the MA degree.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Peterson, D., McHose, J.H. The residual deprivation effect in instrumental conditioning as a function of deprivation level at the time of exposure to the reinforcer. Animal Learning & Behavior 8, 642–646 (1980). https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03197781

Download citation

  • Received: 14 January 1980

  • Accepted: 12 June 1980

  • Issue date: December 1980

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3758/BF03197781

Share this article

Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content:

Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article.

Provided by the Springer Nature SharedIt content-sharing initiative

Keywords

  • Initial Exposure
  • Reward Magnitude
  • Deprivation State
  • Instrumental Conditioning
  • Deprivation Level

Advertisement

Search

Navigation

  • Find a journal
  • Publish with us
  • Track your research

Footer Navigation

Discover content

  • Journals A-Z
  • Books A-Z
  • Subjects A-Z

Publish with us

  • Journal finder
  • Publish your research
  • Language editing
  • Open access publishing

Products and services

  • Our products
  • Librarians
  • Societies
  • Partners and advertisers

Our brands

  • Springer
  • Nature Portfolio
  • BMC
  • Palgrave Macmillan
  • Apress
  • Discover

Corporate Navigation

  • Your US state privacy rights
  • Accessibility statement
  • Terms and conditions
  • Privacy policy
  • Help and support
  • Legal notice
  • Cancel contracts here

52.15.141.236

Not affiliated

Springer Nature

© 2026 Springer Nature