Internal colonialism and national development

1. Rupert Emerson, From Empire to Nation. The Rise of Self Assertion of Asian and African Peoples (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1960), p. 342.

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2. James S. Coleman, “The Political Systems of the Developing Areas.” The Politics of the Developing Areas, ed. Gabriel A. Almond and James S. Coleman (Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1960), p. 548.

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3. Bert F. Hoselitz, Sociological Aspects of Economic Growth (Glencoe, Ill.: The Free Press, 1962), p. 148.

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4. René Dumont, L’afrique Noire est Mal Partie (Paris: Editions du Seuil, 1962), pp. 7, 8, 221 ff.

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5. Franz Fanon, Les Damnés da la Terre (Paris: Maspero, 1961), p. 111 ff.

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6. C. Wright Mills, “The Problem of Industrial Development,” Power, Politics and People, ed. Irving L. Horowitz (New York: Oxford University Press, 1963), p. 154.

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7. Emil J. Sady, The United Nations and Dependent Peoples (Washington, D. C.: The Brookings Institution, 1957), pp. 78–79.

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8. cf. Gunnar Myrdal, Teoria Economica y Regiones Subdesarrolladas (Mexico: Fondo de Cultura Economica, 1959), pp. 69 ff.

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9. Francois Perroux, L’economie du XXE Siecle (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1961), pp. 195, 408, 557.

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10. Celso Furtado, The Economic Growth of Brazil (Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press, 1963).

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11. E. C. Walter, Colonies (Cambridge and London: Cambridge University Press, 1944), p. 72.

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12. cf. Jacques Lambert, Os Dois Brasils (Rio de Janeiro: Ministerio da Educacāo e Cultura, 1959).

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13. John A. Hobson, Imperialism: A Study (London: George Allen and Unwin Ltd., 1948), p. 253.

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14. Cf. Albert Memni, Portrait du Colonisé Précédé du Portrait du Colonisateur (Paris: Correa, 1957).

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15. K. N. Panikkar, L’asie et la Domination Occidentale du XVe Siècle à nos Jours (Paris: Eds. du Seuil, 1956), p. 145.

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16. John H. Kautsky, Political Change in Underdeveloped Countries (New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1962), pp. 15, 17; Hoselitz, op. cit., pp. 162 and 195–196.

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